📜 Constitution Basics (1–30)

1. What is the Constitution?
   👉 Supreme law of the country
2. When was the Constitution adopted?
   👉 26 November 1949
3. When did it come into force?
   👉 26 January 1950
4. Who is known as the Father of Indian Constitution?
   👉 B. R. Ambedkar
5. How many articles are there originally?
   👉 395
6. How many schedules originally?
   👉 8
7. How many parts originally?
   👉 22
8. What is the Preamble?
   👉 Introduction of Constitution
9. What are Fundamental Rights?
   👉 Basic rights
10. How many Fundamental Rights?
    👉 6
11. What are Directive Principles?
    👉 Guidelines for government
12. What is Fundamental Duty?
    👉 Duties of citizens
13. How many Fundamental Duties?
    👉 11
14. What is sovereignty?
    👉 Supreme power
15. What is secularism?
    👉 No state religion
16. What is democracy?
    👉 Rule by people
17. What is republic?
    👉 Elected head
18. What is federalism?
    👉 Division of power
19. What is unitary system?
    👉 Centralized power
20. What is amendment?
    👉 Change in Constitution
21. Which article deals with Fundamental Rights?
    👉 Articles 12–35
22. Which article deals with DPSP?
    👉 Articles 36–51
23. Which article deals with Fundamental Duties?
    👉 Article 51A
24. What is writ?
    👉 Court order
25. Types of writs?
    👉 5
26. What is Habeas Corpus?
    👉 Produce body
27. What is Mandamus?
    👉 Order to perform duty
28. What is Certiorari?
    👉 Transfer case
29. What is Prohibition?
    👉 Stop lower court
30. What is Quo Warranto?
    👉 Authority check

🏛️ Government Structure (31–65)

31. Who is Head of State?
    👉 President
32. Who is Head of Government?
    👉 Prime Minister
33. Who elects President?
    👉 Electoral College
34. Who appoints Prime Minister?
    👉 President
35. Who is current President of India?
    👉 Droupadi Murmu
36. Who is current Prime Minister?
    👉 Narendra Modi
37. What is Parliament?
    👉 Law-making body
38. How many houses in Parliament?
    👉 2
39. Name the houses
    👉 Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha
40. What is Lok Sabha?
    👉 Lower House
41. What is Rajya Sabha?
    👉 Upper House
42. Maximum strength of Lok Sabha?
    👉 552
43. Maximum strength of Rajya Sabha?
    👉 250
44. Term of Lok Sabha?
    👉 5 years
45. Term of Rajya Sabha?
    👉 Permanent
46. What is Speaker?
    👉 Head of Lok Sabha
47. Who is Vice President?
    👉 Chairman of Rajya Sabha
48. What is Cabinet?
    👉 Group of ministers
49. What is Council of Ministers?
    👉 Executive body
50. What is Judiciary?
    👉 Court system
51. Highest court in India?
    👉 Supreme Court
52. Who is Chief Justice of India?
    👉 (Changes periodically)
53. What is High Court?
    👉 State court
54. What is District Court?
    👉 Local court
55. What is PIL?
    👉 Public Interest Litigation
56. What is impeachment?
    👉 Removal process
57. Who can be impeached?
    👉 President
58. What is ordinance?
    👉 Temporary law
59. Who issues ordinance?
    👉 President
60. What is election?
    👉 Choosing representatives
61. Who conducts elections?
    👉 Election Commission of India
62. What is voting age?
    👉 18 years
63. What is universal adult franchise?
    👉 Right to vote
64. What is political party?
    👉 Group for elections
65. What is coalition government?
    👉 Multiple parties

🇮🇳 Important Concepts & Amendments (66–100)

66. What is 42nd Amendment?
    👉 Mini Constitution
67. What is 44th Amendment?
    👉 Rights protection
68. What is emergency?
    👉 Crisis rule
69. Types of emergency?
    👉 3
70. National emergency article?
    👉 Article 352
71. State emergency article?
    👉 Article 356
72. Financial emergency article?
    👉 Article 360
73. What is President’s Rule?
    👉 State under center
74. What is Panchayati Raj?
    👉 Local government
75. Which amendment gave Panchayati Raj?
    👉 73rd Amendment
76. Which amendment gave Municipalities?
    👉 74th Amendment
77. What is RTI?
    👉 Right to Information
78. What is Lokpal?
    👉 Anti-corruption body
79. What is CAG?
    👉 Auditor
80. What is UPSC?
    👉 Civil service commission
81. What is Finance Commission?
    👉 Revenue distribution
82. What is GST Council?
    👉 Tax body
83. What is Schedule 7?
    👉 Union, State, Concurrent list
84. What is Union List?
    👉 Central subjects
85. What is State List?
    👉 State subjects
86. What is Concurrent List?
    👉 Shared subjects
87. What is Article 370?
    👉 J&K special status (removed)
88. What is Citizenship?
    👉 Membership of country
89. What is secular state?
    👉 Equal religions
90. What is judicial review?
    👉 Court power
91. What is judicial activism?
    👉 Active judiciary
92. What is separation of powers?
    👉 3 organs division
93. What is rule of law?
    👉 Law above all
94. What is equality before law?
    👉 Equal treatment
95. What is reservation?
    👉 Special provision
96. What is minority right?
    👉 Protection
97. What is language policy?
    👉 Official languages
98. What is official language of India?
    👉 Hindi
99. What is national emblem?
    👉 Ashoka Lion
100. What is national symbol?
     👉 State emblem